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John Bigler

3rd Governor, Democrat
(1852-1856)

- Portait of Governor
- Short Biography
- Administration
- Personal information
- This Time in California

 

Biography*
Born in Pennsylvania in 1805, John Bigler was a printer's apprentice, a newspaper editor, and a lawyer prior to driving an ox team to California during the gold rush. In Sacramento he became known for his bravery in aiding the sick and burying the dead during a cholera epidemic, even though he almost died from the disease himself. While Bigler served as governor of California, his brother served as governor of Pennsylvania. Legend has it that in 1854, Bigler rescued the portrait of George Washington from the Senate Chamber when the old Sacramento Courthouse (where the legislature was then housed) burned. This portrait, which still hangs in the Senate Chamber today, is reputed to be the oldest portrait in the Capitol. The 1854 legislature honored Governor Bigler by naming a lake after him. In 1870 Bigler Lake was renamed "Lake Tahoe".

Administration under Governor John Bigler

- Inaugural Address - January 8, 1852
- Inaugural Address - January 7, 1854

The Life of Governor John Bigler

Born
January 8, 1805
Carlisle, Pennsylvania

Died
November 29, 1871
Sacramento, California

This Time in California, The Nation, The World
1852 1853 1854 1855 1856
Calif Special state census - 255,000

Wells Fargo established

Golden Era, the first magazine, published

 

  Sacramento becomes capital

 

  Second San Francisco Vigilance Committee formed

 

U.S.A   U.S. President Franklin Pierce (1853-1857)

 

     
World          


* All Biographies excerpted fromThe Governors of California and their Portraits (see credits)
Governors of California is a service from the California State Library to the People of California