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Portrait of Governor William Irwin

William Irwin

13th Governor, Democrat
(1875-1880)

- Short Biography
- Administration
- Personal information
- This Time in California

 

Biography*
William Irwin was born in Ohio in 1827, where he attended Marietta College and also taught for two years. He was employed in the lumber business for a while but then moved to California. Virtually a jack-of-all-trades, Irwin worked in a slaughterhouse, at a livery stable and for a stage line before serving in the State Assembly. He then worked as a newspaper editor until elected to the Senate, where, as President pro Tempore, he succeeded to acting Lt. Governor when Pacheco became Governor. During Irwin's term as Governor, paper money was widely introduced. Irwin fought to keep California a "hard money" state, preferring gold and silver instead. He also believed that the power to issue pardons should be taken away from the governor. Former Governor Low said that Irwin "made his reputation by looking wise and keeping his mouth shut."

Administration under Governor William Irwin

- Inaugural Address - December 9, 1875

The Life of Governor William Irwin

Born
circa 1827
Butler County, Ohio

Died
March 15, 1886
San Francisco, California

Family
First Lady: Amelia Elizabeth Cassidy

This Time in California, The Nation, The World
1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880
    Anti-Chinese movement

 

  Second California Constitutional Convention

University of Southern California founded

 

State population - 864,694

 

  Telephone invented

 

U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes (1877-1881)

T.A. Edison invents phonograph.

 

  Electric light bulb invented

 

 
           


* All Biographies excerpted fromThe Governors of California and their Portraits (see credits)
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